Console#

i-doit verfügt über ein Command line Interface (CLI), über das sich verschiedene Aufgaben durchführen lassen. Das CLI wird beispielsweise für Cronjobs benötigt und kann zum Automatisieren von Arbeitsschritten eingesetzt werden.

Erste Schritte#

Das CLI befindet sich im Installationsverzeichnis von i-doit, beispielsweise unter /var/www/html/. Es muss innerhalb dieses Verzeichnisses mit denselben Rechten des Apache Webservers aufgerufen werden. Unter Debian GNU/Linux ist dies der User www-data. Mittels sudo werden diese Rechte erlangt:

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cd /var/www/html/
sudo -u www-data php console.php

Unter Windows wechselt man ebenso in das Installationsverzeichnis. Da die Rechte des Webservers keine Rolle spielen, genügt der Aufruf von php.exe, welches im Pfad des Benutzers stehen muss.

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cd C:\xampp\htdocs
php.exe console.php

Führt man die CLI ohne weitere Argument aus, wird die allgemeine Hilfe präsentiert:

command [options] [arguments]

Options: -h, --help Display help for the given command. When no command is given display help for the list command -q, --quiet Do not output any message -V, --version Display this application version --ansi|--no-ansi Force (or disable --no-ansi) ANSI output -n, --no-interaction Do not ask any interactive question -v|vv|vvv, --verbose Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug

Available commands: addon-activate Activate add-on addon-deactivate Deactivate add-on addon-install Install add-on addon-list Shows list of installed addons addon-uninstall Deactivate add-on admin-center-password-reset With this command you can reset the Admin-Center password auth-cleanup Cleanup all auth paths clear-credentials It removes both attributes username and password from the users "login" category completion Dump the shell completion script contracts-outdated Updates status of outdated contracts extend-contracts Automatically extend the runtime of not-cancelled contracts help Display help for a command import-csv Imports CSV formatted files (Using a predefined CSV Import filter, defined in the GUI) import-csvprofiles List all available csv profiles import-hinventory Imports files formatted in the hInventory XML syntax import-jdisc Imports data from a JDisc server (SQL server access is defined in the GUI) import-jdiscdiscovery Triggers a JDisc discovery (API Access to the JDisc server is defined in the GUI) import-syslog Imports data from a Syslog server textfile to the i-doit Logbook import-xml Imports files formatted in the i-doit XML syntax install Install the i-doit application jdisc-create-server Creates a JDisc server, based on given input ldap-sync Synchronizes LDAP user accounts with i-doit user objects ldap-syncdn Synchronizes LDAP user DN attributes with i-doit user objects (Only needs to be run when migrating between different LDAP sources) license-add Add license into i-doit license-assign Assign hosting license to i-doit tenant license-import Import licenses from the i-doit server license-key Set license key for i-doit license-list List of the licenses: ID, Product, Type (type of license), From (start of license), Expire (expiration date of license), Licensed (max amount of licensed objects), Tenants (max amount of tenants), Environment license-remove Remove license from i-doit list List commands logbook-archive Archives Logbook entries (Settings are defined in the GUI) migrate-uploaded-files Migrates uploaded files in i-doit notifications-list Lists all notification types and notifications for later usage notifications-send Sends out e-mails for notifications defined in the notification add-on report-export Executes an i-doit report and saves it to a file as CSV, TXT, PDF or XML search Triggers a search and gives the results as formatted text table search-index Deletes current search index and create it strip-description-html With this command you can strip html tags in description field of all categories and objects sync-dynamic-groups Synchronize dynamic group members system-autoincrement Changes the initial autoincrement value for all i-doit database tables (Affects everything, Object-IDs, category entries, etc. Use with caution!) system-categorycleanup Purges optionally category entries that are in the state unfinished, archived or deleted system-checkforupdates Checks for i-doit core updates system-convert-non-innodb-tables Converts all tables which are not in INNODB to INNODB (Affects database encoding. Use with caution!) system-convert-non-utf8-tables Changes all non-UTF8-tables to UTF8 (Affects database encoding. Use with caution!) system-location-fix Performs the location fix from the systemtools GUI system-objectcleanup Purges optionally objects that are in the state unfinished, archived or deleted system-objectrelations Regenerates all object relation names system-refresh-table-configuration Refreshes all available list configurations (object types and categories) system-set-settings Set system settings tenant-create Create tenant in i-doit tenant-disable Disables the tenant with specific id tenant-enable Enables the tenant with specific id tenant-list Shows list of available tenants tenant-remove Remove the i-doit Tenant uninstall Uninstall the i-doit application update Update the i-doit application idoit idoit:feature-manager [idoit:fm] With this command it will be possible to activate a set of features in i-doit. idoit:set-env-var With this command it will be possible to set environmental variables for i-doit. idoit:set-update-capability Dis- and enable the i-doit update capability ```

Authentifizierung#

Um über das CLI auf i-doit zugreifen zu können, ist für die meisten Commands eine Authentifizierung nötig. Dazu übergibt man einen Benutzernamen, das passende Passwort und die gewünschte Tenant ID. Letztere ist bei einer Standardinstallation meistens die 1.

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cd /var/www/html/
sudo -u www-data php console.php [COMMAND] --user admin --password admin --tenantId 1 [WEITERE OPTIONEN]

Hilfe#

Commands werden oftmals von weiteren Argumenten begleitet. Daher liefert jedes Command eine Hilfe via --help:

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cd /var/www/html/
sudo -u www-data php console.php search --help

Darüber hinaus bieten einige Commands Beispielaufrufe via --usage.

Weiter zu den Befehlen